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    • 3 hours, 26 minutes ago
      ConnieT1D62 likes your comment at
      Do you currently take metformin?
      In the late 2010s, I began to become insulin resistant and started packing on a lot of weight. I believe using a pump facilitated this because of the abundance of insulin readily available. My doctor put me on metformin, then Jardiance, then Victoza. As a result, my insulin use went from 120-140 units per day to a minimum of 24, up to 40 depending on carb loads. I also lost 102 lbs. It may not be for everyone, but if you're starting to notice insulin resistance, it can be a good weapon to have.
    • 5 hours, 57 minutes ago
      Kristi Warmecke likes your comment at
      Do you currently take metformin?
      Wow!
    • 5 hours, 58 minutes ago
      Kristi Warmecke likes your comment at
      Do you currently take metformin?
      I've had T1D for 50 years. I started taking Metformin 9 months ago. I take full dose at bedtime to manage my morning glucose rise. It keeps the liver from releasing glucose. It has helped.
    • 8 hours, 59 minutes ago
      Lawrence S. likes your comment at
      Do you currently take metformin?
      In the late 2010s, I began to become insulin resistant and started packing on a lot of weight. I believe using a pump facilitated this because of the abundance of insulin readily available. My doctor put me on metformin, then Jardiance, then Victoza. As a result, my insulin use went from 120-140 units per day to a minimum of 24, up to 40 depending on carb loads. I also lost 102 lbs. It may not be for everyone, but if you're starting to notice insulin resistance, it can be a good weapon to have.
    • 9 hours ago
      Lawrence S. likes your comment at
      Do you currently take metformin?
      I took it for four years when I was diagnosed with T2. After four years of not being able to control my bs I asked my endocrinologist if I could go on insulin and he said yes and the T2 drugs stopped.
    • 9 hours, 2 minutes ago
      Gerald Oefelein likes your comment at
      Do you currently take metformin?
      Other I took Metformim for 3 months when I was first incorrectly diagnosed with T2. I am very sensitive to insulin and don’t need it yet.
    • 9 hours, 2 minutes ago
      Gerald Oefelein likes your comment at
      Do you currently take metformin?
      I took it for four years when I was diagnosed with T2. After four years of not being able to control my bs I asked my endocrinologist if I could go on insulin and he said yes and the T2 drugs stopped.
    • 9 hours, 3 minutes ago
      Gerald Oefelein likes your comment at
      Do you currently take metformin?
      In the late 2010s, I began to become insulin resistant and started packing on a lot of weight. I believe using a pump facilitated this because of the abundance of insulin readily available. My doctor put me on metformin, then Jardiance, then Victoza. As a result, my insulin use went from 120-140 units per day to a minimum of 24, up to 40 depending on carb loads. I also lost 102 lbs. It may not be for everyone, but if you're starting to notice insulin resistance, it can be a good weapon to have.
    • 18 hours, 20 minutes ago
      René Wagner likes your comment at
      Have you had to switch diabetes medications in the past year due to health insurance changes?
      I hate formulary changes mid year. They should not be allowed!
    • 18 hours, 21 minutes ago
      René Wagner likes your comment at
      Have you had to switch diabetes medications in the past year due to health insurance changes?
      I will be possibly switching from Humalog to Novalog next year. There is NO Medicare Part D plan in my county that now covers Humalog. Complicated by the fact that I use a Humalog specific Smart Pen, it will be one more hassle in T1 world. My endo will submit a formulary exception request next year. My hoarded supply of cartridges will carry me through while waiting for the response 🤞🏻I cannot believe that this is the broken system that we have to settle for in the richest country in the world.
    • 1 day, 3 hours ago
      NANCY NECIA likes your comment at
      Have you had to switch diabetes medications in the past year due to health insurance changes?
      My doctor switched me without telling me from Humalog to novolog and told me it was due to insurance. I’m on Medicare and I never saw anything that said that was necessary. They call me periodically to see how I’m doing and I told them I didn’t appreciate being switched without being told. I thought initially it was a mistake when I picked it up at the pharmacy but they said that’s what the doctor ordered. Then the next visit, he told me all my issues with insulin switching and preauthorization holdups was my fault basically because he says “I have the wrong insurance”. Like I’m going to NOT use Medicare. My opinion? I think I have the wrong doctor, but it’s a hassle to switch.
    • 1 day, 3 hours ago
      NANCY NECIA likes your comment at
      Have you had to switch diabetes medications in the past year due to health insurance changes?
      Not this year, but in 2026, I need to switch from Humalog to Novolog.
    • 1 day, 6 hours ago
      mojoseje likes your comment at
      Have you had to switch diabetes medications in the past year due to health insurance changes?
      NEVER accerptable or appropriate. Nobody's healthcare should ever be determined by a third party's profit margin(s) to determine what we are forced to take.
    • 1 day, 8 hours ago
      Phyllis Biederman likes your comment at
      Have you had to switch diabetes medications in the past year due to health insurance changes?
      My doctor switched me without telling me from Humalog to novolog and told me it was due to insurance. I’m on Medicare and I never saw anything that said that was necessary. They call me periodically to see how I’m doing and I told them I didn’t appreciate being switched without being told. I thought initially it was a mistake when I picked it up at the pharmacy but they said that’s what the doctor ordered. Then the next visit, he told me all my issues with insulin switching and preauthorization holdups was my fault basically because he says “I have the wrong insurance”. Like I’m going to NOT use Medicare. My opinion? I think I have the wrong doctor, but it’s a hassle to switch.
    • 1 day, 8 hours ago
      Lawrence S. likes your comment at
      Do you have Glucagon on hand that is not expired? If not, please share why in the comments.
      Insurance won't cover and it was several hundred dollars.
    • 1 day, 8 hours ago
      Marty likes your comment at
      Have you had to switch diabetes medications in the past year due to health insurance changes?
      Had to, no. But Medicare is adding coverage for FIASP in '26 so it will be "bye, bye, bye, bye, bye" to Lyumjev!
    • 1 day, 9 hours ago
      Gerald Oefelein likes your comment at
      Have you had to switch diabetes medications in the past year due to health insurance changes?
      Had to, no. But Medicare is adding coverage for FIASP in '26 so it will be "bye, bye, bye, bye, bye" to Lyumjev!
    • 1 day, 9 hours ago
      Scott Rudolph likes your comment at
      Have you had to switch diabetes medications in the past year due to health insurance changes?
      Had to, no. But Medicare is adding coverage for FIASP in '26 so it will be "bye, bye, bye, bye, bye" to Lyumjev!
    • 2 days, 6 hours ago
      eherban1 likes your comment at
      Multiple daily injections (MDI) users: Do you use an app or other device to track your insulin dosing? Share the tools you use in the comments below!
      I use InPen and it's great. Except they aren't keeping up with iOS so you now have to unlock your phone and open the app to check IOB instead of simply looking at the home screen. You can tell when app developers aren't users, otherwise they'd know how much of a pain this is when you check 50 times a day
    • 2 days, 7 hours ago
      Trish Bowers likes your comment at
      Do you have Glucagon on hand that is not expired? If not, please share why in the comments.
      Insurance won't cover and it was several hundred dollars.
    • 2 days, 7 hours ago
      Trish Bowers likes your comment at
      Do you have Glucagon on hand that is not expired? If not, please share why in the comments.
      Glucagon is $425 for me on Medicare. It is cheaper to get an ambulance! I have an expired one that will work if I ever need it, but I won't.
    • 2 days, 7 hours ago
      Trish Bowers likes your comment at
      Do you have Glucagon on hand that is not expired? If not, please share why in the comments.
      No. During the past century I threw out many glucagon doses about 5 years after each had expired - having never used a single glucagon dose.. This century, two dose kits were disposed of and never used. At this point, in my opinion, with modern tools for accurately monitoring one's body glucose levels, AND common awareness of how one is feeling, severe low BGL can be easily avoided thus not needing "emergency' glucagon. NOTE WELL!!! what I wrote in the last sentence, does NOT apply to the very young, and some newly diagnosed who have not yet mastered insulin dosing and who have not yet been accustomed to recognizing low or quickly dropping BGL.
    • 2 days, 7 hours ago
      Trish Bowers likes your comment at
      Do you have Glucagon on hand that is not expired? If not, please share why in the comments.
      I do because it Costc me over $300 to replace it. Too expensive.
    • 2 days, 7 hours ago
      John Barbuto likes your comment at
      Multiple daily injections (MDI) users: Do you use an app or other device to track your insulin dosing? Share the tools you use in the comments below!
      Medicare has added FIASP for 2026! Besides the great news of being able to use this once again, it is one of the few fast acting insulins that works with the inPen. I am considering doing that in the new year
    • 2 days, 7 hours ago
      John Barbuto likes your comment at
      Multiple daily injections (MDI) users: Do you use an app or other device to track your insulin dosing? Share the tools you use in the comments below!
      Been using fiasp for 2 years (in the UK) and it's significantly better than novorapid. Would highly recommend to everyone, especially if you find your insulin a bit slow to act.
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    How much do you use the standard deviation measurement (the measure of how variable your blood glucose readings are) when reviewing your glucose reports?

    Home > LC Polls > How much do you use the standard deviation measurement (the measure of how variable your blood glucose readings are) when reviewing your glucose reports?
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    For caregivers of children with T1D, do you have any accommodations at your child’s school for managing T1D? For adults with T1D, did you have accommodations when you were in school? Please share more about your experiences managing T1D with caregivers and school staff in the comments.

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    Have you ever used expired glucose strips in your meter?

    Sarah Howard

    Sarah Howard has worked in the diabetes research field ever since she was diagnosed with T1D while in college in May 2013. Since then, she has worked for various diabetes organizations, focusing on research, advocacy, and community-building efforts for people with T1D and their loved ones. Sarah is currently the Senior Marketing Manager at T1D Exchange.

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    25 Comments

    1. Amanda Barras

      I’m not a numbers person and I’m not going to be OCD about all the data like that. Just respond to highs and lows, try to stay in control, and live my best life. Won’t let data bog me down.

      10
      3 years ago Log in to Reply
    2. Ahh Life

      Often. Good control should be a sigma (standard deviation) of less than 3 times the average BG reading.

      3 years ago Log in to Reply
    3. TEH

      My morning variability causes ridiculous variation. This is because of my high morning oscillations. I havent seen any way to bring that down. So, what’s the use? Afternoon, evening, over night are better, however.

      3 years ago Log in to Reply
    4. Lori Lehnen

      I look at the graph throughout the day so I know the general variability and address it in real time. For me, knowing the standard deviation, afterwards, doesn’t change my course of action. For my doctor, it would be beneficial. She can look at one number and understand how I’m doing instead of reviewing individual, daily charts.

      3 years ago Log in to Reply
    5. Thomas Brady

      I use the stddev but I prefer time in range function on my pump. My endo looks at this and if it is off in relation to my history we go to the stddev as to the variance then make changes to my pump settings and dosages. H1ac has never been better nor more stable in 50 hrs on insulin.

      3 years ago Log in to Reply
    6. TomH

      I monitor it via Sugarmate regularly using a 14 day period, to insure it’s relatively low per standard guidance and note it to my Endo. But it isn’t a primary measurement.

      3 years ago Log in to Reply
    7. RegMunro

      Is there are norm for this? Time in range can be managed using the alarms, but stddev for non-diabetics might be useful as a standard. Are there statistics? Surely ups and downs are standard? We eat bg goes up, we exercise it comes down, as it should?

      1
      3 years ago Log in to Reply
      1. cynthia jaworski

        Yes, it would be interesting to see what the std dev for normal is.

        1
        3 years ago Log in to Reply
    8. KCR

      I find the SD is helpful in reminding myself that a few highs or lows don’t compromise my overall TIR that much. It is so easy to overgeneralize from a few challenging BG events.

      2
      3 years ago Log in to Reply
    9. Patricia Kilwein

      For the life of me! I’m going to have my coffee before trying to answer some of these questions! I go over all of my readings with my Dr. Don’t know how my next appointment is going to go as Medtronic has still not fixed the app that sends all my info to my doc!

      1
      3 years ago Log in to Reply
    10. Bob Durstenfeld

      How do you get tight control without looking at the average value and spread or standard deviation ?
      My favorite report is the Dexcom Clarity two-week comparison that includes all the numbers so you can see hoe you are trending, up or down.

      3 years ago Log in to Reply
    11. Greg Felton

      Only with my endocrinologist at regular appointments. I don’t review standard dev myself, just time in range.

      3 years ago Log in to Reply
    12. Mary Ann Sayers

      Haven’t used standard deviation in years, but I might try it again.

      3 years ago Log in to Reply
    13. KarenM6

      I was told a number that is good, but I don’t actually remember precisely what that number is… I _think_ I was told that a standard deviation 50 and under was good. So, I always hope to hit that number.
      I’ve looked at how to calculate standard deviation, but it’s a math doozy that I haven’t enough brain cells for! :p
      So, I look at the number but it doesn’t really change my treatment of me… I can use the TIR and graphs to see where the deviations are greater to help me out.

      3 years ago Log in to Reply
    14. Lawrence S.

      I know and understand standard deviations, but honestly, it’s just too much information for me. I know that I go too high and too low sometimes, but I don’t need to be reminded. Occasionally, or more likely, rarely to I look at it.
      There was a time years ago, when I was looking at my standard deviation. They were running in the 30’s-40’s range. Then I was reading online, people reporting standard deviations of 5, 10, 15, 20. Which, by the way I don’t believe. So, I just stopped looking at mine.

      3 years ago Log in to Reply
    15. kristina blake

      Used to pre-pump and CGM days. I upload every month, and I self-devised range (60-120) and mostly flat-lines tell me what i need to know. I do have those unwelcome numbers, but I nip them in the bud.

      3 years ago Log in to Reply
    16. Jane Cerullo

      Try to keep under 25

      3 years ago Log in to Reply
    17. Ceolmhor

      I said “sometimes”, but I don’t actually look at the numeric value. I do pay attention to the range of values graphically displayed when I create reports, however.

      3 years ago Log in to Reply
    18. Steven Gill

      On my CGM I look at it, compared to my “average” glucose reading. Knowing that my average seems to be higher than the doctor’s a1C (my 30 day average of 113 could be an a1C of 5.6, historically it’s closer to 6.0) that standard deviation knowing my average is closer to 125, meaning my deviation of 37 makes me 80-ish to 162-ish… I think? My time in range for 30 days is 79%, I feel good about that.

      My scale is how I feel day-to-day. Which although a sore back and knees (age and work?) I feel good. That’s the most important.

      3 years ago Log in to Reply
      1. Steven Gill

        (my “range” for my alarms are 70-125)

        3 years ago Log in to Reply
    19. Sandra Norman

      I do review the SD and mine used to run 45-55 range but since being on automated insulin delivery system I am now averaging low 30’s.

      3 years ago Log in to Reply
    20. PamK

      I only recently started doing this. I read that it is the new go to for having good control of blood glucose, so I started following it on my own. I started with a new endo within the past year. He commented that he’d like to make some adjustments to my insulin. I wondered why, as my A1C was good. Having just read an article about variables, I looked and saw my standard deviation is over 30 mg/dl. So, I went with his recommendation. – – I should point out that I am guessing that the standard deviation is what is meant by variable here.

      3 years ago Log in to Reply
    21. Tom Webb

      I visit every 3 months with my encrinologist. My dexcom has a scale on it but the chart is not correct. My blood sugar on the screen on my pump will say that my blood sugar is 41. My actual blood sugar with a needle stick will show 78. My endocrinologist attempts to adjust my insulin using the information from my pump.

      3 years ago Log in to Reply
    22. Patty Harris

      I have read that a standard deviation of less than 40 was considered good. Today, after a rough night, mine is 40. I do glance at it every week, but not sure where to go to get help on how to use this information to improve my readings.

      3 years ago Log in to Reply
    23. T1D4LongTime

      I use the Dexcom Clarity reports at least once per day to review my sensor glucose average and standard deviation. Average glucose means nothing if you have a huge Standard Deviation (how far above and below are the average do the glucose readings). I strive for a STDev less than 25, but 30 isn’t too bad either.

      3 years ago Log in to Reply

    How much do you use the standard deviation measurement (the measure of how variable your blood glucose readings are) when reviewing your glucose reports? Cancel reply

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