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    • 13 hours, 58 minutes ago
      lis be likes your comment at
      If your family members are hesitant about screening for T1D-autoantibodies, why is that?
      I'm starting to sound like a broken record but, there appears to be two groups of T1Ds - (1) those with clear genetic links to others in their families with T1D and (2) those who are the one and only T1D in their entire family. I'm clearly in this second group. No one, on both sides of my family, going back to my great-grandparents and their siblings (born in the late 1800s) down to my children and their cousins (literally dozens of them) have either T1D or T2D. Though not entirely pointless, the likelihood of anyone in my family testing positive appears to be no different than the general public. Do we have ANY answers as to why these two groups exist?
    • 17 hours, 34 minutes ago
      Pam Hamilton likes your comment at
      If your family members are hesitant about screening for T1D-autoantibodies, why is that?
      Maybe because we're all tired of answering these questions about antibodies, and we don't want to annoy our families as much as the website annoys us! LOL.
    • 20 hours, 21 minutes ago
      Christine Zinn likes your comment at
      If your family members are hesitant about screening for T1D-autoantibodies, why is that?
      My siblings are all in their 60’s. My son is 35 years old. My D was triggered by a virus and I am the only person in my family tree with T1D. No reason for them to get checked.
    • 20 hours, 22 minutes ago
      Christine Zinn likes your comment at
      If your family members are hesitant about screening for T1D-autoantibodies, why is that?
      My siblings are all >70 yrs old, though my younger sister tested a few years ago. I have no bio kids.
    • 20 hours, 56 minutes ago
      Abigail Elias likes your comment at
      If your family members are hesitant about screening for T1D-autoantibodies, why is that?
      I'm starting to sound like a broken record but, there appears to be two groups of T1Ds - (1) those with clear genetic links to others in their families with T1D and (2) those who are the one and only T1D in their entire family. I'm clearly in this second group. No one, on both sides of my family, going back to my great-grandparents and their siblings (born in the late 1800s) down to my children and their cousins (literally dozens of them) have either T1D or T2D. Though not entirely pointless, the likelihood of anyone in my family testing positive appears to be no different than the general public. Do we have ANY answers as to why these two groups exist?
    • 21 hours, 17 minutes ago
      Lawrence S. likes your comment at
      If your family members are hesitant about screening for T1D-autoantibodies, why is that?
      I'm starting to sound like a broken record but, there appears to be two groups of T1Ds - (1) those with clear genetic links to others in their families with T1D and (2) those who are the one and only T1D in their entire family. I'm clearly in this second group. No one, on both sides of my family, going back to my great-grandparents and their siblings (born in the late 1800s) down to my children and their cousins (literally dozens of them) have either T1D or T2D. Though not entirely pointless, the likelihood of anyone in my family testing positive appears to be no different than the general public. Do we have ANY answers as to why these two groups exist?
    • 1 day, 10 hours ago
      Amanda Barras likes your comment at
      What would make you more likely to participate in diabetes-related research? (Choose all that apply)
      Their acceptance of "older" volunteers! T1D for 56 years, and currently 78 years old. Research opportunities are typically age restricted at levels well below my current age.
    • 1 day, 13 hours ago
      KarenM6 likes your comment at
      What would make you more likely to participate in diabetes-related research? (Choose all that apply)
      Great point, not much recognition for those of us that have lived with T1D for a long time.
    • 2 days, 12 hours ago
      Phyllis Biederman likes your comment at
      What would make you more likely to participate in diabetes-related research? (Choose all that apply)
      Many trials don’t take older people. I’m 71 and get eliminated.
    • 2 days, 12 hours ago
      Phyllis Biederman likes your comment at
      What would make you more likely to participate in diabetes-related research? (Choose all that apply)
      Great point, not much recognition for those of us that have lived with T1D for a long time.
    • 2 days, 12 hours ago
      Phyllis Biederman likes your comment at
      What would make you more likely to participate in diabetes-related research? (Choose all that apply)
      I’m going to be 80, and a “healthy” diabetic, yet my age eliminates me from most research. Aren’t they curious how I lived this long?
    • 2 days, 12 hours ago
      Phyllis Biederman likes your comment at
      What would make you more likely to participate in diabetes-related research? (Choose all that apply)
      Their acceptance of "older" volunteers! T1D for 56 years, and currently 78 years old. Research opportunities are typically age restricted at levels well below my current age.
    • 2 days, 17 hours ago
      eherban1 likes your comment at
      What would make you more likely to participate in diabetes-related research? (Choose all that apply)
      Many trials don’t take older people. I’m 71 and get eliminated.
    • 2 days, 17 hours ago
      eherban1 likes your comment at
      What would make you more likely to participate in diabetes-related research? (Choose all that apply)
      I’m going to be 80, and a “healthy” diabetic, yet my age eliminates me from most research. Aren’t they curious how I lived this long?
    • 2 days, 18 hours ago
      Laurie B likes your comment at
      What would make you more likely to participate in diabetes-related research? (Choose all that apply)
      I’m going to be 80, and a “healthy” diabetic, yet my age eliminates me from most research. Aren’t they curious how I lived this long?
    • 2 days, 18 hours ago
      Laurie B likes your comment at
      What would make you more likely to participate in diabetes-related research? (Choose all that apply)
      The last clinical trial I participated in was a double failure, so it was all for not. So professionalisem, and error free for me.
    • 2 days, 19 hours ago
      Marty likes your comment at
      What would make you more likely to participate in diabetes-related research? (Choose all that apply)
      Many trials don’t take older people. I’m 71 and get eliminated.
    • 2 days, 20 hours ago
      KCR likes your comment at
      What would make you more likely to participate in diabetes-related research? (Choose all that apply)
      Many trials don’t take older people. I’m 71 and get eliminated.
    • 2 days, 21 hours ago
      John Barbuto likes your comment at
      What would make you more likely to participate in diabetes-related research? (Choose all that apply)
      Many trials don’t take older people. I’m 71 and get eliminated.
    • 3 days, 10 hours ago
      kristina blake likes your comment at
      What factors would affect your participation in diabetes-related research?
      I am willing to participate in research, but at 75, I'm usually outside the age requirements.
    • 3 days, 10 hours ago
      kristina blake likes your comment at
      What factors would affect your participation in diabetes-related research?
      I'm close to 80. No researchers are interested people my age so I don't give it much thought.
    • 3 days, 10 hours ago
      KarenM6 likes your comment at
      What factors would affect your participation in diabetes-related research?
      With the comments I see here there should be more research about aging with T1d. Just an idea…
    • 3 days, 14 hours ago
      lis be likes your comment at
      What factors would affect your participation in diabetes-related research?
      With the comments I see here there should be more research about aging with T1d. Just an idea…
    • 3 days, 14 hours ago
      lis be likes your comment at
      What factors would affect your participation in diabetes-related research?
      I do not qualify for most surveys and when I do, they want private information I do not want to give them, because I do not know how secure their computers ate.
    • 3 days, 18 hours ago
      Gerald Oefelein likes your comment at
      What factors would affect your participation in diabetes-related research?
      You get very few opportunities to volunteer when you're over 75.
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    If you use a CGM, do you look at the Glucose Management Indicator (GMI) available in many CGM reports? If so, how accurate is your GMI compared to your A1c drawn in a lab?

    Home > LC Polls > If you use a CGM, do you look at the Glucose Management Indicator (GMI) available in many CGM reports? If so, how accurate is your GMI compared to your A1c drawn in a lab?
    Previous

    Health care providers may prescribe type 2 diabetes medications that might be helpful for a person’s concern or problem with T1D – commonly called ‘off-label use’. Does your provider currently prescribe you any type 2 diabetes medications ‘off-label’? Select all that apply.

    Next

    From which healthcare provider do you receive the majority of your diabetes care?

    Sarah Howard

    Sarah Howard has worked in the diabetes research field ever since she was diagnosed with T1D while in college in May 2013. Since then, she has worked for various diabetes organizations, focusing on research, advocacy, and community-building efforts for people with T1D and their loved ones. Sarah is currently the Senior Marketing Manager at T1D Exchange.

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    24 Comments

    1. Chris Albright

      My GMI is always lower than my A1C results

      1
      3 years ago Log in to Reply
    2. Lawrence S.

      I’ve never heard of a GMI. I’ll have to look for it. I use T:Connect. If anyone knows where to look, let me know. Thanks.

      3 years ago Log in to Reply
      1. Lyn McQuaid

        I’m not sure it’s available on t:connect but it is on Dexcom Clarity.

        1
        3 years ago Log in to Reply
      2. Jneticdiabetic

        Also a Tandem user. One thing I miss about my old Medtronic 670g is being able to casually scroll through my daily time in range pie charts and TIR stats. The Tandem pump itself doesn’t include very helpful CGM metrics. And the T:connect mobile app only allows to view the past 24 hrs. Unfortunately the Dexcom app stopped working on my Android phone too.

        3 years ago Log in to Reply
      3. Lawrence S.

        I looked on T:connect. It was not there. I stopped using Dexcom Clarity because I don’t use the Dexcom receiver any longer.

        3 years ago Log in to Reply
    3. Francisco Varea

      I just switch to Dexcom. Have not had a chance to compare yet

      3 years ago Log in to Reply
    4. gary rind

      Use the Libre2 and this time was the biggest gap ever – Libre2 was 0.7 points higher than my A1C

      3 years ago Log in to Reply
    5. Jane Cerullo

      Last GMI was 6.1 and blood test came back at 5.7. Month before said 6.1 and labs said 5.6. I’m going with lab values

      3 years ago Log in to Reply
    6. Marty

      My red blood cells tend to be a bit younger than normal due to anemia, which gives my hemoglobin less time to accumulate sugar. That lowers my A1c and makes my GMI a more reliable measure of my control.

      1
      3 years ago Log in to Reply
    7. Lyn McQuaid

      I’ve very curious about the results of this one as it’s always puzzled me. My GMI is always 6.0 or 6.1 (for 30, 60, and 90 day averages) while my A1c is 5.3 or 5.4, so there is a significant difference.

      2
      3 years ago Log in to Reply
      1. Lori Lehnen

        Same here. The CGM GMI is always much higher that for a long time I didn’t realize it was meant to approximate A1C.

        1
        3 years ago Log in to Reply
    8. mojoseje

      I was so excited by my GMI number two weeks ago. It was 5.9—the lowest it’s ever been. My A1c went up from 6.3 to 6.4. I don’t get it.

      3 years ago Log in to Reply
    9. Amber Lathrop

      I just started recently looking at the report and hope it reflects in my future lab results.

      3 years ago Log in to Reply
    10. Bruce Schnitzler

      I frequently look at the GMI. It varies from 6.8 to 7.0. My last lab A1C was 5.7. I suspect the reason is either my ongoing chemo or red blood cell imbalances due to severe anemia.

      3 years ago Log in to Reply
    11. Kathleen Juzenas

      My GMI usually matches my A1c from Quest Lab. My GMI is consistently lower than my A1c from LabCorp.

      3 years ago Log in to Reply
    12. Robert Wilson

      My GMI is ALWAYS significantly higher than my A1C. Both with the G6 and the Libre3.

      1
      3 years ago Log in to Reply
    13. Annie Wall

      It’s interesting to see the differences! My Dexcom GMI is routinely higher than my A1C by at least 4 points.

      3 years ago Log in to Reply
    14. T1D4LongTime

      Depending on the variance size between actual BG and SG, the GMI on TConnect can be substantially different than my A1C. Normally, it is close but not less than .4%

      3 years ago Log in to Reply
    15. Joan McGinnis

      I dot have GMI on T connect but time in range is my best indicator of how I am doing. If I am at 80% in range or higher I am thrilled. and its pretty much staying that way.

      3 years ago Log in to Reply
    16. Janis Senungetuk

      How accurate depends on which lab ran the A1c. My primary MD and endo work under different organizations and use different labs. There can be a significant difference in the results. I’ve found my TIR to provide more useful information.

      2
      3 years ago Log in to Reply
    17. Sue Compo

      I attemp to keep my cgm within 20% of my meter. I use my cgm and clarity app for info…..not an a1c

      1
      3 years ago Log in to Reply
    18. Molly Jones

      My last GMI with Dexcom was 7.0% compared to my A1c of 6.1%
      My Dexcom is the best CGM, but usually runs higher than the labs as my blood glucose varies incredibly during the day. It often needs to rest/shut down in order to catch up because of how quickly my glucose is fluctuating.

      3 years ago Log in to Reply
    19. sweetcharlie

      How did all this stuff get approved ???

      2
      3 years ago Log in to Reply
    20. Wanacure

      Editors of this forum, thanks for asking this question. I’ve had a a Dexcom 6 for over a year, and now I think maybe I know what the GMI 0n pages 1 (overview) and 22 (compare) of the printout mean. If my GMI is 6.0 or 6.2 and my lab A1c is 6.1, then my GMI is certainly within 3% of my lab A1c. I still have things to learn about all the data available on the printout. Your questions help.

      3 years ago Log in to Reply

    If you use a CGM, do you look at the Glucose Management Indicator (GMI) available in many CGM reports? If so, how accurate is your GMI compared to your A1c drawn in a lab? Cancel reply

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