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    • 2 hours, 38 minutes ago
      kristina blake likes your comment at
      How often do people confuse type 1 and type 2 diabetes in your experience?
      There are several conversations about this across social media. Many people chime in and vote for a new, more accurate name for type 1.. some of the popular alternatives- Pancreatic Autoimmune Disease, Beta Cell Destruction Disease, Autoimmune Diabetes, Autoimmune Insulin Failure, Autoimmune Absolute Insulin Deficiency (AAID)
    • 2 hours, 38 minutes ago
      kristina blake likes your comment at
      How often do people confuse type 1 and type 2 diabetes in your experience?
      In my experience people have heard of Type 2 Diabetes so if I say Type 1 that makes sense in that if there is a Type 2 there must be a Type 1 also. That is the extent of their understanding. In healthcare there is a bigger failure where "diabetes" or "type 2 diabetes" is used as a shorthand of a set of conditions often seen together. See any research paper by any cardiologist ever. This lack of precision leads to incorrect risk evaluations and incorrect treatment of people with diabetes caused by other factors including autoimmune aka Type 1.
    • 2 hours, 39 minutes ago
      kristina blake likes your comment at
      How often do people confuse type 1 and type 2 diabetes in your experience?
      The most common comment: but you aren’t heavy. That’s when we get into the differences. A relative tried to tell me that insulin makes you lose weight. But when we last discussed this, one of you said it best: if it isn’t in their circle of experience, why would they know or care?
    • 2 hours, 39 minutes ago
      kristina blake likes your comment at
      How often do people confuse type 1 and type 2 diabetes in your experience?
      In my experience the average person does not know the difference. It does not help that the commercials on TV just say diabetes and do not differentiate.
    • 4 hours, 51 minutes ago
      Kristi Warmecke likes your comment at
      How satisfied are you with your current insulin pump brand/model?
      Somewhat satisfied with TSlimX2. Not because of pump shortcomings, but because of the sheer insanity of trying to get routine supplies through the American health care system. My current situation, to wit: "I am experiencing extreme frustration with Medicare that, 1) has an inoperable website, and 2) has an inoperable AI phone answering service. Consequently, I can no longer acquire needed supplies to operate the tSlimX2, particularly the T:Lock TruSteel 8mm 32.” This situation has persisted for 2 months. 😬
    • 7 hours, 24 minutes ago
      Lee Tincher likes your comment at
      How satisfied are you with your current insulin pump brand/model?
      If I could get a CGM that is consistent and predictable I'd be very happy with the Twiist or the Tandem. The weak point with pumps used to be infusion sites, but now that we are relying on poor performing technology to support potentially great algorithms itis quite frustrating.
    • 9 hours, 18 minutes ago
      Beckett Nelson likes your comment at
      How satisfied are you with your current insulin pump brand/model?
      My first reaction was Very Satisfied but there is always room for improvement. I’d like a pump design that wasn’t meant to be worn on a belt just for men. To wear a dress, I have to only get those with pockets (and on both sides because opposite sides cause the CGM to lose contact) and put a button whole in each. The clip shows horribly on blouses worn out. I’ve tried the leg attachments and they never stay secure. I’m not big enough to wear it in my bra. All minor inconveniences. I’d like one that doesn’t keep alarming 20 minutes after I’ve eaten, although I get it that it is there to save my life. Again minor. Ask about CGMs (probably tomorrow’s question): lately I’ve had trouble removing the sensor from my arm without actually ripping off a strip of skin or very bad bruising. I’ve read about using baby oil for removal. That does help. I’m a rip it off fast person, but that didn’t work so well.
    • 10 hours, 43 minutes ago
      John Barbuto likes your comment at
      How satisfied are you with your current insulin pump brand/model?
      I have been using a insulin smart pen for the last 2 years; I find that it meets my current needs to ensure good management and results
    • 11 hours, 26 minutes ago
      Lawrence S. likes your comment at
      How satisfied are you with your current insulin pump brand/model?
      Somewhat satisfied with TSlimX2. Not because of pump shortcomings, but because of the sheer insanity of trying to get routine supplies through the American health care system. My current situation, to wit: "I am experiencing extreme frustration with Medicare that, 1) has an inoperable website, and 2) has an inoperable AI phone answering service. Consequently, I can no longer acquire needed supplies to operate the tSlimX2, particularly the T:Lock TruSteel 8mm 32.” This situation has persisted for 2 months. 😬
    • 11 hours, 27 minutes ago
      Lawrence S. likes your comment at
      How satisfied are you with your current insulin pump brand/model?
      My first reaction was Very Satisfied but there is always room for improvement. I’d like a pump design that wasn’t meant to be worn on a belt just for men. To wear a dress, I have to only get those with pockets (and on both sides because opposite sides cause the CGM to lose contact) and put a button whole in each. The clip shows horribly on blouses worn out. I’ve tried the leg attachments and they never stay secure. I’m not big enough to wear it in my bra. All minor inconveniences. I’d like one that doesn’t keep alarming 20 minutes after I’ve eaten, although I get it that it is there to save my life. Again minor. Ask about CGMs (probably tomorrow’s question): lately I’ve had trouble removing the sensor from my arm without actually ripping off a strip of skin or very bad bruising. I’ve read about using baby oil for removal. That does help. I’m a rip it off fast person, but that didn’t work so well.
    • 12 hours ago
      Gerald Oefelein likes your comment at
      How satisfied are you with your current insulin pump brand/model?
      Somewhat satisfied with TSlimX2. Not because of pump shortcomings, but because of the sheer insanity of trying to get routine supplies through the American health care system. My current situation, to wit: "I am experiencing extreme frustration with Medicare that, 1) has an inoperable website, and 2) has an inoperable AI phone answering service. Consequently, I can no longer acquire needed supplies to operate the tSlimX2, particularly the T:Lock TruSteel 8mm 32.” This situation has persisted for 2 months. 😬
    • 23 hours, 50 minutes ago
      Kate Kuhn likes your comment at
      How often do people confuse type 1 and type 2 diabetes in your experience?
      In my experience the average person does not know the difference. It does not help that the commercials on TV just say diabetes and do not differentiate.
    • 23 hours, 50 minutes ago
      Kate Kuhn likes your comment at
      How often do people confuse type 1 and type 2 diabetes in your experience?
      What? We’re now advertising in this space? Delete this post!
    • 1 day, 1 hour ago
      Neha Shah likes your comment at
      Have you had a Coronary Artery Calcium (CAC) Scan? (The American Diabetes Association suggests this imaging tool, depending on age and years with T1D, to assess heart risk by measuring calcium buildup in your arteries.)
      Yes, I had one done and the results were very high in the upper 400s. I have my wonderful cardiologist to thank for recommending it as even after a normal stress test that was still somewhat suspicious. He thought further testing was advisable due to my 65 years of diabetes. The complaints that I had been having for years were not terribly specific, but just overall being way more exhausted than I thought I should be for my age and a bit of shortness of breath, but no chest pain. My doctors had been just saying that I was probably out of shape and that was what was causing the symptoms but this doctor really was proactive. This test shows calcium buildup, of course, in the arteries which is somewhat different than fatty plaque buildup in the arteries that can only be seen at the Cath Lab. My next step was to go to the Cath Lab where they found four major blockages in my heart and thank goodness we found them. I eventually ended up having four stents put in during two additional procedures. The last one was very stubborn because of the amount of calcium and I had to go to the university of Washington where they were able to do a procedure to drill the calcium out of the artery before they could get in there to place the stent. Heart disease is a very real concern for those of us with long-term diabetes, and although I am a retired dietitian and have always eaten an excellent diet with yearly lipid panel results looking excellent this still happened. The procedure took less than an hour and they do put an iodine die in your vein to make everything easier to see. My Medicare Advantage Plan paid for it except for my copayment which I believe was around $300 which is similar to what I have to pay for things like an MRI. The doctor does have to justify this test by certain symptoms and other previous test results.
    • 1 day, 4 hours ago
      lis be likes your comment at
      How often do people confuse type 1 and type 2 diabetes in your experience?
      In my experience people have heard of Type 2 Diabetes so if I say Type 1 that makes sense in that if there is a Type 2 there must be a Type 1 also. That is the extent of their understanding. In healthcare there is a bigger failure where "diabetes" or "type 2 diabetes" is used as a shorthand of a set of conditions often seen together. See any research paper by any cardiologist ever. This lack of precision leads to incorrect risk evaluations and incorrect treatment of people with diabetes caused by other factors including autoimmune aka Type 1.
    • 1 day, 4 hours ago
      lis be likes your comment at
      How often do people confuse type 1 and type 2 diabetes in your experience?
      In my experience the average person does not know the difference. It does not help that the commercials on TV just say diabetes and do not differentiate.
    • 1 day, 8 hours ago
      KCR likes your comment at
      Have you had a Coronary Artery Calcium (CAC) Scan? (The American Diabetes Association suggests this imaging tool, depending on age and years with T1D, to assess heart risk by measuring calcium buildup in your arteries.)
      I have, and I do show calcium build up and hardening of the arteries. No action has been taken yet at this time. However, I am taking Repatha for better control of my cholesterol and it has been working great.
    • 1 day, 8 hours ago
      KCR likes your comment at
      Have you had a Coronary Artery Calcium (CAC) Scan? (The American Diabetes Association suggests this imaging tool, depending on age and years with T1D, to assess heart risk by measuring calcium buildup in your arteries.)
      Yes, I had one done and the results were very high in the upper 400s. I have my wonderful cardiologist to thank for recommending it as even after a normal stress test that was still somewhat suspicious. He thought further testing was advisable due to my 65 years of diabetes. The complaints that I had been having for years were not terribly specific, but just overall being way more exhausted than I thought I should be for my age and a bit of shortness of breath, but no chest pain. My doctors had been just saying that I was probably out of shape and that was what was causing the symptoms but this doctor really was proactive. This test shows calcium buildup, of course, in the arteries which is somewhat different than fatty plaque buildup in the arteries that can only be seen at the Cath Lab. My next step was to go to the Cath Lab where they found four major blockages in my heart and thank goodness we found them. I eventually ended up having four stents put in during two additional procedures. The last one was very stubborn because of the amount of calcium and I had to go to the university of Washington where they were able to do a procedure to drill the calcium out of the artery before they could get in there to place the stent. Heart disease is a very real concern for those of us with long-term diabetes, and although I am a retired dietitian and have always eaten an excellent diet with yearly lipid panel results looking excellent this still happened. The procedure took less than an hour and they do put an iodine die in your vein to make everything easier to see. My Medicare Advantage Plan paid for it except for my copayment which I believe was around $300 which is similar to what I have to pay for things like an MRI. The doctor does have to justify this test by certain symptoms and other previous test results.
    • 1 day, 8 hours ago
      KCR likes your comment at
      Have you had a Coronary Artery Calcium (CAC) Scan? (The American Diabetes Association suggests this imaging tool, depending on age and years with T1D, to assess heart risk by measuring calcium buildup in your arteries.)
      Thank you. Your write up is concise, cogent, and convincing. 🎀
    • 1 day, 8 hours ago
      KCR likes your comment at
      Have you had a Coronary Artery Calcium (CAC) Scan? (The American Diabetes Association suggests this imaging tool, depending on age and years with T1D, to assess heart risk by measuring calcium buildup in your arteries.)
      After 16 stents and a new aortic valve, I've had every scan imaginable and she just keeps on tickin'.
    • 1 day, 8 hours ago
      KCR likes your comment at
      Have you had a Coronary Artery Calcium (CAC) Scan? (The American Diabetes Association suggests this imaging tool, depending on age and years with T1D, to assess heart risk by measuring calcium buildup in your arteries.)
      Just googled it and most insurance plans including basic Medicare do not cover it. Said cost ranges $100-400 with out-of-pocket being $100-150 (although I don’t understand that if not covered by insurance).
    • 1 day, 8 hours ago
      Patricia Dalrymple likes your comment at
      How often do people confuse type 1 and type 2 diabetes in your experience?
      In my experience the average person does not know the difference. It does not help that the commercials on TV just say diabetes and do not differentiate.
    • 1 day, 8 hours ago
      Patricia Dalrymple likes your comment at
      How often do people confuse type 1 and type 2 diabetes in your experience?
      What? We’re now advertising in this space? Delete this post!
    • 1 day, 9 hours ago
      Lynn Smith likes your comment at
      How often do people confuse type 1 and type 2 diabetes in your experience?
      In my experience the average person does not know the difference. It does not help that the commercials on TV just say diabetes and do not differentiate.
    • 1 day, 12 hours ago
      Lawrence S. likes your comment at
      On average, how often do you adjust insulin based on CGM trend arrows rather than your current glucose number alone?
      This is a good question! but it does lead to so many other questions.
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    Do you believe that your insulin has ever been less effective due to exposure to high temperatures?

    Home > LC Polls > Do you believe that your insulin has ever been less effective due to exposure to high temperatures?
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    In the past 12 months, have you changed medications or devices because of your health insurance?

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    Sarah Howard

    Sarah Howard has worked in the diabetes research field ever since she was diagnosed with T1D while in college in May 2013. Since then, she has worked for various diabetes organizations, focusing on research, advocacy, and community-building efforts for people with T1D and their loved ones. Sarah is currently the Senior Marketing Manager at T1D Exchange.

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    24 Comments

    1. Becky Hertz

      Not quite sure how this question is being asked. Killed my insulin once by leaving it in a very hot car for 3-4 hours, and have had my insulin (opened and unopened vials) way less effective during a rolling brownout in southern CA while in the fridge and also the insulin in my pump going bad in that same day at Disneyland.

      2 years ago Log in to Reply
      1. Ahh Life

        What is “unopened insulin?” Is it a bottle with the orange cap on?

        2 years ago Log in to Reply
      2. Molly Jones

        Similar here.
        I am only certain of the insulin still in boxes being affected by heat. I don’t think insulin being used has been affected as I am not fond of the heat.

        2 years ago Log in to Reply
    2. KIMBERELY SMITH

      Don’t know

      2 years ago Log in to Reply
    3. Lawrence S.

      I’m not sure about high temperatures. We had a hurricane a few years ago, and turned our refrigerator to the coldest temperature, so our food might last longer. Turned out we froze my insulin. It became ineffective, and I had to throw it all out. Lesson learned.

      2 years ago Log in to Reply
    4. Jian

      actually did happen once but many years ago. the insulin was cloudy so I knew how too keep using it-. This was when I was outside all day in the summer once about 1985 when I ws using multiple injections per day.

      2 years ago Log in to Reply
    5. Dennis Dacey

      I’m not sure.
      There are so many factors that play into “insulin effectiveness” that assessment of temperature is practically impossible. What I have noticed this summer with “record heat” recordings is that my insulin needs have decreased. My eating has remained constant at about 230 grams of daily carbs, my daily morning walk has dropped to only 4 miles, and I still spend most of my daylight hours outside rather than in cooled indoors; I’ve lived on the Florida coast for 24 years where this year most days the temps held between 84 – 96 [nighttime – daytime]. Once an insulin vial is opened, I never refrigerate; NOTE that I only use analog insulin in my pump.

      2 years ago Log in to Reply
    6. Nicholas Argento

      No, but I would throw out insulin I thought was exposed to high temps like a hot car. SO as far as I know, I have not used insulin that I suspected had been exposed to extreme temps, or was a half used for more than 2 months. I have been on a pump for 40+ years, so I am only dealing with vials not pens, and only one type of insulin.

      3
      2 years ago Log in to Reply
    7. Jane Cerullo

      My InPen will tell me if pen is too hot. But I still think sometimes my insulin loses potency. I live in Arizona so have to be careful. Use a Frio if I go out to a ball game. We have club ball on weekends. Been ok so far.

      2 years ago Log in to Reply
    8. Cheryl Weaver

      If it gets hot, yes. I keep mine refrigerated all the time, except the insulin that’s in my pump. I try to stay out of the heat anyway, because I’m very sensitive to heat. When I would go on motorcycle rides it was kept cool by the frozen blue ice blocks I would buy.

      1
      2 years ago Log in to Reply
    9. Grey Gray

      Took me a while to figure it out. Definitely go through more infusion sets in the summer. Either my insulin goes bad or I sweat them off. Oh yeah it freaks out the auto mode on my pump too. Need to build an a/c unit for my pump.

      2 years ago Log in to Reply
    10. Jneticdiabetic

      Not sure. Several years ago, after many years of pumping, went on a tropical vacation. Was worried about my insulin cooking on the beach while swimming. My Endo gave me a prescription for long-acting Lantus so I could go without my pump during the day. It didn’t seem to touch my blood sugars. At the time, questioned whether it may have spoiled during unrefrigerated flight/travel. But looking back on a Lantus’s active time, my plan to switch between it and my pump was probably flawed.

      2 years ago Log in to Reply
    11. Janis Senungetuk

      I don’t know because I have no way of knowing how the vials were protected during transport from mfg to pharmacy and in storage at pharmacy. Been taking insulin for the past 68 years. This summer has been the hottest I’ve ever experienced. Except for the insulin in the pump cartridge that I’m wearing, all other insulin is refrigerated. I’ve stayed in our A/C cooled apartment during the hottest part of the day. Intense heat causes my glucose level to plummet, so if I don’t need to be out, I’m not.

      1
      2 years ago Log in to Reply
    12. Pauline M Reynolds

      “Unsure” (My insulin has never been exposed to high temperatures.)

      1
      2 years ago Log in to Reply
    13. pru barry

      I would guess probably, but have no data for proof.

      2 years ago Log in to Reply
    14. Stephen Woodward

      High temps no, freeze yes.

      1
      2 years ago Log in to Reply
    15. Mick Martin

      I’m not sure whether this question is referring to insulin once it’s been injected or insulin that’s not been kept cool prior to injection.

      I have never allowed my insulin to not be stored in an un-cool place so I can’t comment on that, but after insulin has been injected I KNOW that temperature DOES play a significant part in how effectively it works. High temperatures potentiate the effects of insulin. i.e. high temperatures make insulin work more effectively. (I’ve personally experienced countless hypoglycaemic [hypoglycemic] events during summer months, especially if there’s been an unexpected rise in outside temperatures.)

      2 years ago Log in to Reply
    16. Mark Schweim

      I just used the last of the only vial of insulin I’ve ever had that I thought had lost effectiveness.
      I thought it was maybe going bad more than a month ago when my BG stayed high no matter how much Novolog I took, so I started using insulin from a fresh vial.
      But then when that vial was empty, instead of getting another fresh vial, I tried filling my pump with some Novolog from the vial I’d thought was going bad a month earlier and it seemed to work just as well as the new insulin from the new vial had worked, so I used the last of the insulin from the vial I thought was losing effectiveness one vial ago and what was left in that now 3 month old vial of Novolog (3 months unrefrigerated since first use), worked just as well as the vial of fresh insulin I used when I initially thought this vial was losing effectiveness, seemed to work just as well as the insulin from the new vial all the way until the last cartridge fill from the old vial, but I was able to use all the insulin from the vial anyway by simply increasing my pump rates to 150% of what they had been.

      I’m now on another fresh vial of insulin so pump is back to the normal settings, but I saved the other profile settings titled “unknown” since this last time needed was possibly due to insulin loss of effectiveness, but it could have also been pain stress related BG elevation because so far today, it doesn’t look like the fresh insulin is keeping me any lower than the last cartridge fill from that 3 months unrefrigerated vial did. So at this point, I still can’t say for sure whether it was really any effect of the insulin having lost effectiveness or if it was just stress related BG elevations all along?

      2 years ago Log in to Reply
    17. Denver Lake

      Mine definitely has been less effective and has not even worked when exposed to direct sunlight for long periods of time. I’ve purchase a pelican brand water right case to put in the cooler while at the beach or pool. And then at sporting events i got a hard shell case that fits 2 insulin pens that sit on a frozen mold. Works great and both are compacts so they are easy to carry around!

      2 years ago Log in to Reply
    18. John McHenery

      Once the fridge door was not shut properly and the insulin was stored on the top door shelf, adjacent to the light. The heat from the light was enough to reduce efficacy. The lesson, do not store the insulin near the fridge light and make sure the door is shut.

      2 years ago Log in to Reply
    19. mbulzomi@optonline.net

      There are time when on the third day the Glucose numbers stay high until my set is changed.

      2 years ago Log in to Reply
    20. Jeff Balbirnie

      Nope, not per se. Not stored/shipped correctly, the insulin definitely degraded long prior to its formal expiration

      2 years ago Log in to Reply
    21. RegMunro

      Once I feared heat would impact my insulin, but did not. Due to a raft of circumstances our luggage was left in t.he truck of a car for an entire day in an open Panama parking lot. The day was stifling hot, but the insulin, both long and short acting, worked fine. As we were on holiday without prescriptions we might have been in trouble, but we’re not

      2 years ago Log in to Reply
    22. Wanacure

      Room temperature insulin is less painful I was told at some point after I’d been keeping it in fridge. And after reading the results of a study someone posted here, I found I could exceed 28 day vial-limit at room temperature. BUT sometimes I think I need LESS insulin on really hot days because my body is burning more calories to keep me cool. Yet when seasons change & ambient temperatures drop, then I need LESS insulin because my body is burning more calories to keep me warm. Sleeping in a bed w/o covers in winter time definitely results in lower morning blood glucose than with covers as measured by Dexcom 6. In summertime I must sleep without blankets.

      2 years ago Log in to Reply

    Do you believe that your insulin has ever been less effective due to exposure to high temperatures? Cancel reply

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