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    • 2 hours, 15 minutes ago
      René Wagner likes your comment at
      Have you had to switch diabetes medications in the past year due to health insurance changes?
      I hate formulary changes mid year. They should not be allowed!
    • 2 hours, 16 minutes ago
      René Wagner likes your comment at
      Have you had to switch diabetes medications in the past year due to health insurance changes?
      I will be possibly switching from Humalog to Novalog next year. There is NO Medicare Part D plan in my county that now covers Humalog. Complicated by the fact that I use a Humalog specific Smart Pen, it will be one more hassle in T1 world. My endo will submit a formulary exception request next year. My hoarded supply of cartridges will carry me through while waiting for the response 🤞🏻I cannot believe that this is the broken system that we have to settle for in the richest country in the world.
    • 11 hours, 28 minutes ago
      NANCY NECIA likes your comment at
      Have you had to switch diabetes medications in the past year due to health insurance changes?
      My doctor switched me without telling me from Humalog to novolog and told me it was due to insurance. I’m on Medicare and I never saw anything that said that was necessary. They call me periodically to see how I’m doing and I told them I didn’t appreciate being switched without being told. I thought initially it was a mistake when I picked it up at the pharmacy but they said that’s what the doctor ordered. Then the next visit, he told me all my issues with insulin switching and preauthorization holdups was my fault basically because he says “I have the wrong insurance”. Like I’m going to NOT use Medicare. My opinion? I think I have the wrong doctor, but it’s a hassle to switch.
    • 11 hours, 29 minutes ago
      NANCY NECIA likes your comment at
      Have you had to switch diabetes medications in the past year due to health insurance changes?
      Not this year, but in 2026, I need to switch from Humalog to Novolog.
    • 13 hours, 59 minutes ago
      mojoseje likes your comment at
      Have you had to switch diabetes medications in the past year due to health insurance changes?
      NEVER accerptable or appropriate. Nobody's healthcare should ever be determined by a third party's profit margin(s) to determine what we are forced to take.
    • 16 hours, 2 minutes ago
      Phyllis Biederman likes your comment at
      Have you had to switch diabetes medications in the past year due to health insurance changes?
      My doctor switched me without telling me from Humalog to novolog and told me it was due to insurance. I’m on Medicare and I never saw anything that said that was necessary. They call me periodically to see how I’m doing and I told them I didn’t appreciate being switched without being told. I thought initially it was a mistake when I picked it up at the pharmacy but they said that’s what the doctor ordered. Then the next visit, he told me all my issues with insulin switching and preauthorization holdups was my fault basically because he says “I have the wrong insurance”. Like I’m going to NOT use Medicare. My opinion? I think I have the wrong doctor, but it’s a hassle to switch.
    • 16 hours, 20 minutes ago
      Lawrence S. likes your comment at
      Do you have Glucagon on hand that is not expired? If not, please share why in the comments.
      Insurance won't cover and it was several hundred dollars.
    • 16 hours, 20 minutes ago
      Marty likes your comment at
      Have you had to switch diabetes medications in the past year due to health insurance changes?
      Had to, no. But Medicare is adding coverage for FIASP in '26 so it will be "bye, bye, bye, bye, bye" to Lyumjev!
    • 17 hours, 12 minutes ago
      Gerald Oefelein likes your comment at
      Have you had to switch diabetes medications in the past year due to health insurance changes?
      Had to, no. But Medicare is adding coverage for FIASP in '26 so it will be "bye, bye, bye, bye, bye" to Lyumjev!
    • 17 hours, 27 minutes ago
      Scott Rudolph likes your comment at
      Have you had to switch diabetes medications in the past year due to health insurance changes?
      Had to, no. But Medicare is adding coverage for FIASP in '26 so it will be "bye, bye, bye, bye, bye" to Lyumjev!
    • 1 day, 14 hours ago
      eherban1 likes your comment at
      Multiple daily injections (MDI) users: Do you use an app or other device to track your insulin dosing? Share the tools you use in the comments below!
      I use InPen and it's great. Except they aren't keeping up with iOS so you now have to unlock your phone and open the app to check IOB instead of simply looking at the home screen. You can tell when app developers aren't users, otherwise they'd know how much of a pain this is when you check 50 times a day
    • 1 day, 15 hours ago
      Trish Bowers likes your comment at
      Do you have Glucagon on hand that is not expired? If not, please share why in the comments.
      Insurance won't cover and it was several hundred dollars.
    • 1 day, 15 hours ago
      Trish Bowers likes your comment at
      Do you have Glucagon on hand that is not expired? If not, please share why in the comments.
      Glucagon is $425 for me on Medicare. It is cheaper to get an ambulance! I have an expired one that will work if I ever need it, but I won't.
    • 1 day, 15 hours ago
      Trish Bowers likes your comment at
      Do you have Glucagon on hand that is not expired? If not, please share why in the comments.
      No. During the past century I threw out many glucagon doses about 5 years after each had expired - having never used a single glucagon dose.. This century, two dose kits were disposed of and never used. At this point, in my opinion, with modern tools for accurately monitoring one's body glucose levels, AND common awareness of how one is feeling, severe low BGL can be easily avoided thus not needing "emergency' glucagon. NOTE WELL!!! what I wrote in the last sentence, does NOT apply to the very young, and some newly diagnosed who have not yet mastered insulin dosing and who have not yet been accustomed to recognizing low or quickly dropping BGL.
    • 1 day, 15 hours ago
      Trish Bowers likes your comment at
      Do you have Glucagon on hand that is not expired? If not, please share why in the comments.
      I do because it Costc me over $300 to replace it. Too expensive.
    • 1 day, 15 hours ago
      John Barbuto likes your comment at
      Multiple daily injections (MDI) users: Do you use an app or other device to track your insulin dosing? Share the tools you use in the comments below!
      Medicare has added FIASP for 2026! Besides the great news of being able to use this once again, it is one of the few fast acting insulins that works with the inPen. I am considering doing that in the new year
    • 1 day, 15 hours ago
      John Barbuto likes your comment at
      Multiple daily injections (MDI) users: Do you use an app or other device to track your insulin dosing? Share the tools you use in the comments below!
      Been using fiasp for 2 years (in the UK) and it's significantly better than novorapid. Would highly recommend to everyone, especially if you find your insulin a bit slow to act.
    • 1 day, 16 hours ago
      Lozzy E likes your comment at
      Multiple daily injections (MDI) users: Do you use an app or other device to track your insulin dosing? Share the tools you use in the comments below!
      Medicare has added FIASP for 2026! Besides the great news of being able to use this once again, it is one of the few fast acting insulins that works with the inPen. I am considering doing that in the new year
    • 1 day, 20 hours ago
      Ahh Life likes your comment at
      Do you have Glucagon on hand that is not expired? If not, please share why in the comments.
      The last Glucagon prescription that I purchased was 15 years ago. Now it's way too expensive because my insurance doesn't cover it. They just want us to either die or use ambulance service to use or send us to ER. Pretty stupid to me. I've had T1D for 52 years and never needed it really. Only 3 times during early morning hypos in 2015-16 I needed rescue to wake me.
    • 2 days, 1 hour ago
      René Wagner likes your comment at
      Do you have Glucagon on hand that is not expired? If not, please share why in the comments.
      My experience over the past 65 years is that a sugary drink and patience will bring me out of a low satisfactorily. If I’m unconscious, as has happened four or five times over that period, the EMTs know what to do.
    • 2 days, 1 hour ago
      René Wagner likes your comment at
      Do you have Glucagon on hand that is not expired? If not, please share why in the comments.
      Glucagon is $425 for me on Medicare. It is cheaper to get an ambulance! I have an expired one that will work if I ever need it, but I won't.
    • 2 days, 1 hour ago
      René Wagner likes your comment at
      Do you have Glucagon on hand that is not expired? If not, please share why in the comments.
      No I haven't a glucagon in yeans. Reason being:, every time I had a prescription, the glucaagon was never used and expired.
    • 2 days, 1 hour ago
      René Wagner likes your comment at
      Do you have Glucagon on hand that is not expired? If not, please share why in the comments.
      No. During the past century I threw out many glucagon doses about 5 years after each had expired - having never used a single glucagon dose.. This century, two dose kits were disposed of and never used. At this point, in my opinion, with modern tools for accurately monitoring one's body glucose levels, AND common awareness of how one is feeling, severe low BGL can be easily avoided thus not needing "emergency' glucagon. NOTE WELL!!! what I wrote in the last sentence, does NOT apply to the very young, and some newly diagnosed who have not yet mastered insulin dosing and who have not yet been accustomed to recognizing low or quickly dropping BGL.
    • 2 days, 1 hour ago
      René Wagner likes your comment at
      Do you have Glucagon on hand that is not expired? If not, please share why in the comments.
      I do because it Costc me over $300 to replace it. Too expensive.
    • 2 days, 1 hour ago
      René Wagner likes your comment at
      Do you have Glucagon on hand that is not expired? If not, please share why in the comments.
      Insurance won't cover and it was several hundred dollars.
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    How important is the standard deviation (SD) measurement to you? (SD is a measure of a person’s variation in glucose readings)

    Home > LC Polls > How important is the standard deviation (SD) measurement to you? (SD is a measure of a person’s variation in glucose readings)
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    If you wear an insulin pump, which of the following factors best describe when you will get a new pump (assuming your current pump still works)? Select all that apply!

    Sarah Howard

    Sarah Howard has worked in the diabetes research field ever since she was diagnosed with T1D while in college in May 2013. Since then, she has worked for various diabetes organizations, focusing on research, advocacy, and community-building efforts for people with T1D and their loved ones. Sarah is currently the Senior Marketing Manager at T1D Exchange.

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    26 Comments

    1. TomH

      SD is a helpful additional measurement in determining how well the TIR reflects BG control. I monitor both on a routine basis.

      2
      4 years ago Log in to Reply
    2. Henry Renn

      Use close guidance of Endo.

      4 years ago Log in to Reply
    3. Lawrence Stearns

      It’s not a measurement that I see that often. But, I know that it’s a good measurement to tell me whether I am staying within my range. If I am going above and below my safe range, my SD will be high. Best to keep the SD low.

      1
      4 years ago Log in to Reply
    4. ConnieT1D62

      Important enough that it let’s me see rise and fall of random overall BG patterns. However, quite frankly I generally don’t pay all that much attention to it because I have learned to trust the Tandem CIQ w/Dexcom G6 integrated system. My TIR is pretty spot on at ~ 88 to 92%.

      3
      4 years ago Log in to Reply
    5. Bill Williams

      It’s very similar to TIR but far more difficult to explain to most people.

      2
      4 years ago Log in to Reply
      1. kristina blake

        Oh yeah…just think back to statistics classes! Fortunately I upload my TSlim/Dexcom every month and get a nice visual of the range between my high’s and low’s.

        1
        4 years ago Log in to Reply
    6. Sahran Holiday

      Thank you for this question. Have often questioned A1cs because I have so many lows. Multiple endocrinologists and ophthalmologists and primary care have all convinced me after 3+ years to lower basal rate and some bolus calculations. Last A1c preadjustment was 5.6, too many lows. Next one coming up. I’ll ask endocrinologist’s assistance in calculation SD.

      4 years ago Log in to Reply
    7. M C

      It’s ‘important’, but I’m already doing the best I can, and as long as it’s reasonable, and I know why things vary, I’m content. Can’t say it’s ‘very important’ because it’s not – I can’t stress over something further that I know I’m already doing my best to keep in control.

      2
      4 years ago Log in to Reply
    8. Linda Murphy

      Never heard of it. Imagine its something I can see just by looking at CGM graph.

      4 years ago Log in to Reply
    9. Abigail Elias

      Time in range is much more important and may be replacing the value of an SD measurement.

      4 years ago Log in to Reply
      1. Bill Marston

        TIR “replacing” SD? – insufficient and not fully accurate, I think the common data will show. They are NOT the same, not mutually exclusive. Like saying tire pressure is so much more important than tire tread or roadway condition or steering stabilization … NONE of which replace another (except drunkenness or inebriation, just as gross operator error is 100% more important in prevention or can be held 99% causative in a crash).

        4 years ago Log in to Reply
    10. Dave Barden

      I don’t like having to scroll past all these articles to get to question I’m trying answer. Please put the question back at the top.

      1
      4 years ago Log in to Reply
    11. Ernie Richmann

      The more information I have, the better chance I have of best possible control.

      4 years ago Log in to Reply
    12. Julie Akawie

      It is conceptually important to me but, in truth, after 50 years of this disease and now hormonal changes, I am struggling most days to keep my bG below 200. 🙁

      2
      4 years ago Log in to Reply
      1. KarenM6

        Me too, Julie!
        This makes me wonder if there have been any studies done to try and help in this area!

        4 years ago Log in to Reply
    13. TEH

      SD woud be important to gauge the response of a true closed loop system. Since current CGM is not true closed loop it’s pretty much irrelevant.
      My SD is lilrly very large because my SG rings like a bell after I get up until I go to bed. Right now, TIR is what I watch. Even that has a large variation 92% to 56% from day to day.

      4 years ago Log in to Reply
      1. Bill Marston

        Even when you refer to a true closed-loop is NOT like internally created insulin which goes directly from Islets in Pancreas **and** glucagon directly from the liver’s stores into bloodstream into cells’ glucose/insulin receptors. But we are stuck with subcutaneous skin vascular nature, accounting for the nominal 15-minute delay in achieving insulin’s effect. Not to mention disruptive barriers to immediate and predictable insulin effect of scar tissue or infusion site near large muscle when I gets exercised! So, everything we do AFTER CLOSE-LOOP is perfect is still a long shot away from true pancreatic endocrine activity.

        4 years ago Log in to Reply
    14. Carol Meares

      SD in the mid 20’s and below indicates I’m doing quite well coupled with TIR in the mid 90’s.

      2
      4 years ago Log in to Reply
    15. Jodi Greenfield

      This measurement is probably important for me to make note of because my glucose readings peak and valley A LOT

      4 years ago Log in to Reply
    16. Ahh Life

      Vitally important. An SD is a measure of the amount of variation or dispersing of a set of values. A low standard deviation indicates that the values tend to be close to the average, while a high standard deviation indicates that the values all over the map.

      The math formula is usually represented by the Greek letter sigma σ . The goal is to have σ < 3. In other words Average Blood Glucose divided by σ should be less than 3.

      Many analyses attempt to contain variation or dispersions to less than 3 SD. If you go beyond 3, you and your data might be called 3 sigma deviants. I may resemble that remark in some respects. ☜(ˆ▿ˆc)

      2
      4 years ago Log in to Reply
    17. Ceolmhor

      I have a strong background in statistics and certainly understand the measure and its importance, in principle, in managing blood glucose. That has not caused me to notice or use it as a metric for assessing my control. My control is limited mainly by my errors. When I don’t make any errors, such as forgetting to bolus until I hear a high alert, or mis-estimating the carb (or fat) content of a meal, my BG is very well controlled. So the source of variation is errors that I’m already working to control, and the actual number seems irrelevant to my decision making.

      3
      4 years ago Log in to Reply
      1. Bill Marston

        Ceolmar (SP??), I commend your thinking and explaining. A tool which doesn’t have immediately percievable cause+effect relationship to our behavior is not as effective on changing it as those that do.
        Interested to see where such discussion might lead, especially in the hands of diabetes educators!
        GOOD WORK.

        4 years ago Log in to Reply
    18. KarenM6

      Up until a few weeks ago, I had no idea what it meant. I read the definition and went, “huh?” Then a lovely CDE explained it to me and I finally “got it.”
      And, while I understand it now, I am still trying to come to terms with how I can use this measure to help me manage my diabetes. Having all this data really doesn’t help if you have no idea what to do with it… I am still in learning mode and will get there, I hope!!!

      1
      4 years ago Log in to Reply
    19. Sandra Norman

      I do think it’s important as swinging from highs to lows makes life difficult – it is easy to see your SD on the Dexcom Clarity reports. I have read less than 50 is a goal for most diabetics.

      4 years ago Log in to Reply
      1. Bill Marston

        If you have read that less than 50 is a good target, I think you should be reading better stuff. As others here have said a target of AROUND HALF OF THAT is the ballpark we should all be playing in. I, too, am disappointed at SD of 38 or 42 etc…. despite good A1c and average SGs, etc.

        4 years ago Log in to Reply
    20. Cheryl Seibert

      Without knowing SD, an average Sensor Glucose or Blood Glucose reading (A1C) is limited in determining good control. I am a brittle diabetic and my sugars abruptly rise and fall. My A1C is great (<7 my entire lifetime) and TIR is 85-90%, but my SD is often runs 30-40. I prefer 20-25 SD which means I'm in better control.

      2
      4 years ago Log in to Reply

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