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    • 10 hours, 37 minutes ago
      Kate Kuhn likes your comment at
      How often do people confuse type 1 and type 2 diabetes in your experience?
      It is not often that I get into discussions with people about Type 1 and type 2 diabetes. But, when I do, most people don't know that there is a difference. Those that are aware that there is a difference between type 1 and type 2 diabetes, don't know what the differences are. Generally, unless the person has the disease, is a close family member, or works in the medical profession, there is no understanding of the disease.
    • 10 hours, 38 minutes ago
      Kate Kuhn likes your comment at
      How often do people confuse type 1 and type 2 diabetes in your experience?
      In my experience the average person does not know the difference. It does not help that the commercials on TV just say diabetes and do not differentiate.
    • 10 hours, 38 minutes ago
      Kate Kuhn likes your comment at
      How often do people confuse type 1 and type 2 diabetes in your experience?
      What? We’re now advertising in this space? Delete this post!
    • 11 hours, 52 minutes ago
      Neha Shah likes your comment at
      Have you had a Coronary Artery Calcium (CAC) Scan? (The American Diabetes Association suggests this imaging tool, depending on age and years with T1D, to assess heart risk by measuring calcium buildup in your arteries.)
      Yes, I had one done and the results were very high in the upper 400s. I have my wonderful cardiologist to thank for recommending it as even after a normal stress test that was still somewhat suspicious. He thought further testing was advisable due to my 65 years of diabetes. The complaints that I had been having for years were not terribly specific, but just overall being way more exhausted than I thought I should be for my age and a bit of shortness of breath, but no chest pain. My doctors had been just saying that I was probably out of shape and that was what was causing the symptoms but this doctor really was proactive. This test shows calcium buildup, of course, in the arteries which is somewhat different than fatty plaque buildup in the arteries that can only be seen at the Cath Lab. My next step was to go to the Cath Lab where they found four major blockages in my heart and thank goodness we found them. I eventually ended up having four stents put in during two additional procedures. The last one was very stubborn because of the amount of calcium and I had to go to the university of Washington where they were able to do a procedure to drill the calcium out of the artery before they could get in there to place the stent. Heart disease is a very real concern for those of us with long-term diabetes, and although I am a retired dietitian and have always eaten an excellent diet with yearly lipid panel results looking excellent this still happened. The procedure took less than an hour and they do put an iodine die in your vein to make everything easier to see. My Medicare Advantage Plan paid for it except for my copayment which I believe was around $300 which is similar to what I have to pay for things like an MRI. The doctor does have to justify this test by certain symptoms and other previous test results.
    • 15 hours, 25 minutes ago
      lis be likes your comment at
      How often do people confuse type 1 and type 2 diabetes in your experience?
      In my experience people have heard of Type 2 Diabetes so if I say Type 1 that makes sense in that if there is a Type 2 there must be a Type 1 also. That is the extent of their understanding. In healthcare there is a bigger failure where "diabetes" or "type 2 diabetes" is used as a shorthand of a set of conditions often seen together. See any research paper by any cardiologist ever. This lack of precision leads to incorrect risk evaluations and incorrect treatment of people with diabetes caused by other factors including autoimmune aka Type 1.
    • 15 hours, 27 minutes ago
      lis be likes your comment at
      How often do people confuse type 1 and type 2 diabetes in your experience?
      In my experience the average person does not know the difference. It does not help that the commercials on TV just say diabetes and do not differentiate.
    • 18 hours, 51 minutes ago
      KCR likes your comment at
      Have you had a Coronary Artery Calcium (CAC) Scan? (The American Diabetes Association suggests this imaging tool, depending on age and years with T1D, to assess heart risk by measuring calcium buildup in your arteries.)
      I have, and I do show calcium build up and hardening of the arteries. No action has been taken yet at this time. However, I am taking Repatha for better control of my cholesterol and it has been working great.
    • 18 hours, 51 minutes ago
      KCR likes your comment at
      Have you had a Coronary Artery Calcium (CAC) Scan? (The American Diabetes Association suggests this imaging tool, depending on age and years with T1D, to assess heart risk by measuring calcium buildup in your arteries.)
      Yes, I had one done and the results were very high in the upper 400s. I have my wonderful cardiologist to thank for recommending it as even after a normal stress test that was still somewhat suspicious. He thought further testing was advisable due to my 65 years of diabetes. The complaints that I had been having for years were not terribly specific, but just overall being way more exhausted than I thought I should be for my age and a bit of shortness of breath, but no chest pain. My doctors had been just saying that I was probably out of shape and that was what was causing the symptoms but this doctor really was proactive. This test shows calcium buildup, of course, in the arteries which is somewhat different than fatty plaque buildup in the arteries that can only be seen at the Cath Lab. My next step was to go to the Cath Lab where they found four major blockages in my heart and thank goodness we found them. I eventually ended up having four stents put in during two additional procedures. The last one was very stubborn because of the amount of calcium and I had to go to the university of Washington where they were able to do a procedure to drill the calcium out of the artery before they could get in there to place the stent. Heart disease is a very real concern for those of us with long-term diabetes, and although I am a retired dietitian and have always eaten an excellent diet with yearly lipid panel results looking excellent this still happened. The procedure took less than an hour and they do put an iodine die in your vein to make everything easier to see. My Medicare Advantage Plan paid for it except for my copayment which I believe was around $300 which is similar to what I have to pay for things like an MRI. The doctor does have to justify this test by certain symptoms and other previous test results.
    • 18 hours, 51 minutes ago
      KCR likes your comment at
      Have you had a Coronary Artery Calcium (CAC) Scan? (The American Diabetes Association suggests this imaging tool, depending on age and years with T1D, to assess heart risk by measuring calcium buildup in your arteries.)
      Thank you. Your write up is concise, cogent, and convincing. 🎀
    • 18 hours, 51 minutes ago
      KCR likes your comment at
      Have you had a Coronary Artery Calcium (CAC) Scan? (The American Diabetes Association suggests this imaging tool, depending on age and years with T1D, to assess heart risk by measuring calcium buildup in your arteries.)
      After 16 stents and a new aortic valve, I've had every scan imaginable and she just keeps on tickin'.
    • 18 hours, 52 minutes ago
      KCR likes your comment at
      Have you had a Coronary Artery Calcium (CAC) Scan? (The American Diabetes Association suggests this imaging tool, depending on age and years with T1D, to assess heart risk by measuring calcium buildup in your arteries.)
      Just googled it and most insurance plans including basic Medicare do not cover it. Said cost ranges $100-400 with out-of-pocket being $100-150 (although I don’t understand that if not covered by insurance).
    • 19 hours, 16 minutes ago
      Patricia Dalrymple likes your comment at
      How often do people confuse type 1 and type 2 diabetes in your experience?
      In my experience the average person does not know the difference. It does not help that the commercials on TV just say diabetes and do not differentiate.
    • 19 hours, 16 minutes ago
      Patricia Dalrymple likes your comment at
      How often do people confuse type 1 and type 2 diabetes in your experience?
      What? We’re now advertising in this space? Delete this post!
    • 20 hours, 5 minutes ago
      Lynn Smith likes your comment at
      How often do people confuse type 1 and type 2 diabetes in your experience?
      In my experience the average person does not know the difference. It does not help that the commercials on TV just say diabetes and do not differentiate.
    • 23 hours, 2 minutes ago
      Lawrence S. likes your comment at
      On average, how often do you adjust insulin based on CGM trend arrows rather than your current glucose number alone?
      This is a good question! but it does lead to so many other questions.
    • 23 hours, 2 minutes ago
      Lawrence S. likes your comment at
      On average, how often do you adjust insulin based on CGM trend arrows rather than your current glucose number alone?
      If the mystery train is your favorite form of conveyance, then you’re gonna love T1D. You may choose to be in a universe that is spiritually arid. Or you may choose to live in the harsh realities of reality. Up & down arrows and double arrows? I Love ‘em. Can and do take action immediately. 🙇‍♀️ 🙇‍♀️
    • 23 hours, 9 minutes ago
      Lawrence S. likes your comment at
      How often do people confuse type 1 and type 2 diabetes in your experience?
      T1D & T2D are meaningless acronyms for most, nearly all, nondiabetics. Juvenile diabetes vs diabetes is the closest known pairing and that's still few.
    • 23 hours, 9 minutes ago
      Lawrence S. likes your comment at
      How often do people confuse type 1 and type 2 diabetes in your experience?
      In my experience the average person does not know the difference. It does not help that the commercials on TV just say diabetes and do not differentiate.
    • 23 hours, 12 minutes ago
      Mike S likes your comment at
      How often do people confuse type 1 and type 2 diabetes in your experience?
      In my experience the average person does not know the difference. It does not help that the commercials on TV just say diabetes and do not differentiate.
    • 23 hours, 15 minutes ago
      Lauren T likes your comment at
      How often do people confuse type 1 and type 2 diabetes in your experience?
      In my experience the average person does not know the difference. It does not help that the commercials on TV just say diabetes and do not differentiate.
    • 23 hours, 16 minutes ago
      Meerkat likes your comment at
      How often do people confuse type 1 and type 2 diabetes in your experience?
      In my experience the average person does not know the difference. It does not help that the commercials on TV just say diabetes and do not differentiate.
    • 1 day, 18 hours ago
      lis be likes your comment at
      Have you had a Coronary Artery Calcium (CAC) Scan? (The American Diabetes Association suggests this imaging tool, depending on age and years with T1D, to assess heart risk by measuring calcium buildup in your arteries.)
      Yes, I had one done and the results were very high in the upper 400s. I have my wonderful cardiologist to thank for recommending it as even after a normal stress test that was still somewhat suspicious. He thought further testing was advisable due to my 65 years of diabetes. The complaints that I had been having for years were not terribly specific, but just overall being way more exhausted than I thought I should be for my age and a bit of shortness of breath, but no chest pain. My doctors had been just saying that I was probably out of shape and that was what was causing the symptoms but this doctor really was proactive. This test shows calcium buildup, of course, in the arteries which is somewhat different than fatty plaque buildup in the arteries that can only be seen at the Cath Lab. My next step was to go to the Cath Lab where they found four major blockages in my heart and thank goodness we found them. I eventually ended up having four stents put in during two additional procedures. The last one was very stubborn because of the amount of calcium and I had to go to the university of Washington where they were able to do a procedure to drill the calcium out of the artery before they could get in there to place the stent. Heart disease is a very real concern for those of us with long-term diabetes, and although I am a retired dietitian and have always eaten an excellent diet with yearly lipid panel results looking excellent this still happened. The procedure took less than an hour and they do put an iodine die in your vein to make everything easier to see. My Medicare Advantage Plan paid for it except for my copayment which I believe was around $300 which is similar to what I have to pay for things like an MRI. The doctor does have to justify this test by certain symptoms and other previous test results.
    • 1 day, 18 hours ago
      lis be likes your comment at
      Have you had a Coronary Artery Calcium (CAC) Scan? (The American Diabetes Association suggests this imaging tool, depending on age and years with T1D, to assess heart risk by measuring calcium buildup in your arteries.)
      Yes, and even with low cholesterol levels all my life, CT Scan show extensive calcified coronary artery disease.
    • 1 day, 20 hours ago
      Carrolyn likes your comment at
      On average, how often do you adjust insulin based on CGM trend arrows rather than your current glucose number alone?
      If the mystery train is your favorite form of conveyance, then you’re gonna love T1D. You may choose to be in a universe that is spiritually arid. Or you may choose to live in the harsh realities of reality. Up & down arrows and double arrows? I Love ‘em. Can and do take action immediately. 🙇‍♀️ 🙇‍♀️
    • 1 day, 20 hours ago
      Marty likes your comment at
      If you could reimagine your diabetes technology, what’s the one thing you would change?
      The technology is remarkable — and I’m thankful for it. Having managed T1D for a very long time, it's improved my A1C. But as we age with T1D, usability becomes critical. Larger fonts, easier interfaces, simpler navigation, and design for arthritic hands will matter more and more. We also urgently need better training in hospitals and care facilities. Too often staff are unfamiliar with pumps and CGMs, and patients are forced to disconnect from the very tools that keep them safe. With the nationwide shortage of endocrinologists, we cannot rely on specialists to fix these gaps — frontline medical staff need better training and support. Tech innovation must include accessibility and real-world medical training.
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    How do you bolus for pizza?

    Home > LC Polls > How do you bolus for pizza?
    Previous

    If you (or your loved one) lived with T1D as a child, at what age did you start dosing insulin without help from an adult?

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    If you have T1D, have any of your family members listed below also had T1D? Select all that apply.

    Sarah Howard

    Sarah Howard has worked in the diabetes research field ever since she was diagnosed with T1D while in college in May 2013. Since then, she has worked for various diabetes organizations, focusing on research, advocacy, and community-building efforts for people with T1D and their loved ones. Sarah is currently the Senior Marketing Manager at T1D Exchange.

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    25 Comments

    1. Molly Jones

      I do a regular bolus as I don’t have much cheese when I eat pizza, a bit of parmesan. I do have pepperoni, but that’s the only fat besides parmesan.

      5 years ago Log in to Reply
    2. connie ker

      I make my own veggie pizza with an ultra thin crust that I purchase. I don’t load with cheese, just sprinkle parmesan cheese on top. Because I do MDI, I just bolus before I eat and limit the amount to 2 slices.

      4
      5 years ago Log in to Reply
      1. Lawrence Stearns

        I make mine the same as you. But, what is MDI? I keep seeing this acronym, but don’t know what it means. I’m thinking multiple daily injections?

        1
        5 years ago Log in to Reply
      2. Gary Taylor

        To Lawrence Stearns: MDI = Multiple Daily Injections.

        1
        5 years ago Log in to Reply
    3. Nevin Bowman

      I try to avoid pizza if possible.

      1
      5 years ago Log in to Reply
    4. Elissa Macher

      I stopped eating pizza years ago. Too difficult.

      1
      5 years ago Log in to Reply
    5. Sahran Holiday

      Bolus for carbs, a bit extra in case the sauce has sugar.

      5 years ago Log in to Reply
    6. Jonathan Caplan

      I’m looping using automatic bolus. I get a series of small boluses (boli?) to compensate for metabolism of pizza. Works really well! Been looping for 5 months now (T1d for 43 years) and am within range about 80% of the time. No food is a challenge any more.

      6
      5 years ago Log in to Reply
    7. David Smith

      Great question. I love a really good pizza, but avoid overindulging mostly out of concern for weight management. The bolusing can be tricky – I use an extended wave bolus, assuming two slices, but I redo it if I can’t resist that third slice. And then I keep a close eye on my CGM numbers, and do additional regular boluses if I’m trending high (always using the Medtronic Minimed Bolus Wizard to determine the size of the bolus).

      1
      5 years ago Log in to Reply
    8. Franklin Rios

      I do not eat pizza!!!

      5 years ago Log in to Reply
    9. dave hedeen

      bolus wizard for carb, adding 1/5 of fat & or meat

      1
      5 years ago Log in to Reply
    10. Gary Taylor

      Auto Mode on the Medtronic 770g system does not allow Dual or Square Bolus, therefore it is a regular bolus and watching my glucose trends. If I am not in Auto Mode, a rare event, then I use the Square Bolus.

      4
      5 years ago Log in to Reply
    11. John McHenery

      Just avoid Pizza so not a problem.

      5 years ago Log in to Reply
    12. MARIE

      We don’t do regular pizza – it’s just to difficult. But I make pizza with Cali’flour crusts that have a total of 6 net carbs in the entire crust (have to be careful to read labels as many other brands contain a lot of starchy/carby ingredients.)
      When I have time, I also make Fathead crust which is REALLY good, if you can handle the calories.

      2
      5 years ago Log in to Reply
    13. Robert Brooks

      A dual wave bolus (half now, half over 2 hr) with the Tandem pump using HQ technology seems to work pretty well, although supplemental boluses may be needed.

      2
      5 years ago Log in to Reply
    14. Dave Akers

      Similar to MDI, but inhaled insulin offers fixed cartridges. I usually will inhale twice just as a patient on MDI might give two shots. I find I need less insulin up front and about 90 – 120 minutes later I need a second dose. Ratio of about 40% of my dose once BG starts to rise, and 60% as a f/u dose

      3
      5 years ago Log in to Reply
    15. Eileen Wagner

      I found out years ago what works for me through plain old trial and error. I know how much to bolus for how much pizza I plan on eating. I’m on MDI so I bolus and just keep a closer eye on my bs afterwards. I know the way I trend with pizza and I don’t worry about it too much. It just works for me. 😊

      1
      5 years ago Log in to Reply
    16. Sherolyn Newell

      Very carefully. Really pretty much the same as most everyone else. I wait for the initial rise (sometimes more than 1/2 hour after the pizza) and then bolus 50% of dose with a one-hour extended bolus of the second 50%. It works pretty well. I do have to add in extra for fat. I’d rather have it at lunch or a really early supper, so I have more activity after to help offset the carbs.

      1
      5 years ago Log in to Reply
    17. Mary Halverson

      With eating only thin crust pizza, most often I give a smaller 2nd dose a few hours after my initial dose. I can also have more than just one small slice!

      1
      5 years ago Log in to Reply
    18. Anneyun

      Where did you all learn about extended bolusing etc? When the sales rep taught me how to use my Omnipod she didn’t mention any of it. Just basic bolusing. And, is it the fat (cheese) in pizza that is the concern?

      5 years ago Log in to Reply
    19. Chip Brookes

      I’ve tried single bolus and extended. Both have worked on occasion.
      I find that with pizza and Chinese I pretty much have to play it by ear. Watch the CGM and try to adjust Control IQ helps a lot.

      2
      5 years ago Log in to Reply
    20. Janis Senungetuk

      Don’t eat as much pizza as I did in the past, but when I do I use an extended bolus with 40% followed by 60% 2 hours later. Then I watch the CGM and if needed, take corrections.

      1
      5 years ago Log in to Reply
    21. Sue Herflicker

      I do 36 carbs per slice, I usually eat 2. The first one I do an extended bolus, 36 carbs 50/50 over an hour. If I choose to eat another slice I bolus the full 36 carbs 95% of the time it works for me!

      5 years ago Log in to Reply
    22. Beth Franz

      I only eat the cheese and meat toppings which requires a small dose up front and a few hours later when the fat/protein hits.

      5 years ago Log in to Reply
    23. Cheryl Seibert

      Dual bolus over 1 hour (50% now for the sugar in the tomato sauce and 50% over the hour to cover the dough).

      5 years ago Log in to Reply

    How do you bolus for pizza? Cancel reply

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