Publications

Type 1 Diabetes Screening and Intervention Programs: Insights from 63 Diabetes Centers

Written by T1D Exchange | Jun 11, 2026 5:17:03 PM

Emerging Type 1 Diabetes Screening and Intervention Programs: Insights from 63 Centers in the T1D Exchange Quality Improvement (T1DX-QI) Collaborative

 

Author Block: DANIEL J. DESALVO, ALEXANDER TUTTLE, EMMA L. OSPELT, TREVON WRIGHT, CARLA DEMETERCO-BERGGREN, LAUREN E. CULBRETH, SHIDEH MAJIDI, CLAIRE RAINEY, LAURA JACOBSEN, Indianapolis, IN, Boston, MA, San Diego, CA, Houston, TX, Washington, DC, Gainesville, FL


Introduction and Objective: Early stage T1D screening programs in routine clinical care are in their infancy. With the availability of teplizumab, a disease-modifying therapy that delays progression to Stage 3 T1D, there is an urgent need to reimagine T1D care. Understanding current screening practices can inform implementation strategies and identify gaps as the field moves toward early detection and intervention.


Methods: A cross-sectional survey was administered to 64 centers participating in the T1DX-QI Collaborative; the survey was open from August to October 2025. Survey responses were analyzed using descriptive statistics to characterize current screening practices, autoantibody testing approaches, and readiness for teplizumab administration.


Results: Responses were received from 63 centers (98% response rate). Among respondents, 67% were pediatric centers and 33% were adult centers. Survey results are displayed in Table 1.


Conclusion: T1D screening programs are emerging but remain more common in pediatric than adult centers. Although many sites report initiation of screening activities, autoantibody testing is frequently conducted through research-based platforms with variable integration into routine clinical workflows, highlighting the opportunity for standardized approaches to early detection and intervention in clinical care.

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